The Dhammapada is not a book to be read superficially like a novel and shelved aside. It should be read and re-read so that it may serve as a constant companion for inspiration, solace, and edification in times of need.
The Dhammapada was not preached by the Buddha in the present form. Three months after the Passing Away of the BuddhaD 16, the Arahants, who assembled at the First Convocation to rehearse the Teachings of the Buddha, collected some of the poetic utterances of the Buddha, which He expounded on different occasions, arranged and classified the treatise in its present form, naming it the Dhammapada.
The Dhammapada consists of 423 melodious Pali verses, organised in 26 chapters, uttered by the Buddha on about 300 occasions, to suit the temperaments of the listener in the course of His preaching tours during His ministry of forty-five years.
The gems of truth embodied in these texts aptly illustrate the moral and philosophical Teachings of the Buddha.